每日英語跟讀 Ep.K607: Tips for Bear Encounters in Yushan Park
The Yushan National Park Administration recently released helpful advice on how to prevent encounters with Formosan black bears, following a survey that identified the mountain as the most significant habitat for this endangered species in Taiwan. With elevations ranging from 300m to 3,952m above sea level, Yushan boasts alpine features that make it one of Taiwan's most valuable nature preserves, particularly for the Formosan black bear population. According to the latest survey conducted by the park authorities, the number of bears in the park has been steadily increasing and currently stands at approximately 300.
玉山國家公園管理處最近針對如何避免與台灣黑熊相遇提供了有用的建議，這是在一項調查顯示該山區是這個瀕危物種最重要的棲息地後發布。玉山地勢特殊，海拔從海平面300公尺到3,952公尺不等，園區官員表示這些特點使其成為台灣最豐富的自然保護區之一，尤其對於台灣黑熊族群而言更是如此。根據園區當局最新的調查，園區內熊的數量一直在穩定增加，目前大約有300隻。
Formosan black bears are frequently sighted in various areas of the park, such as Tataka, the Batongguan Traversing Trail, and the South Cross-Island Highway, which are popular among hikers. With the recent Dragon Boat Festival, a significant influx of visitors is expected to visit the mountain. In light of this, park officials have provided five key recommendations to minimize the chances of bear encounters.
台灣黑熊經常出現在園內的各個地區，例如塔塔加、八通關越嶺古道和南橫公路等深受登山健行者歡迎的地方。隨著最近的端午節期，預計將有大量的遊客前往山區。有鑑於此，園區職員提供了五項重要建議，以降低與熊相遇的機會。
Firstly, if visitors spot a bear from a distance, it is crucial to remain calm and avoid startling the animal. Leaving the area promptly and quietly is advised, without making loud noises or sudden movements. Secondly, carrying a bear bell or whistle can help deter bears from approaching. The sound emitted by these items tends to keep animals at a distance. Thirdly, it is important to package food properly to prevent its smell from attracting bears. Additionally, individuals should refrain from leaving trash or food waste in Yushan, as this can encourage bears and other animals to develop a habit of seeking food from humans. Lastly, visitors are advised not to bring pets along, both to minimize the risk of disease transmission and to ensure the safety of other park visitors.
首先，如果遊客從遠處發現熊，最重要的是保持冷靜並避免驚嚇動物。建議立即並且安靜地離開該區域，不要發出聲音或突然的動作。其次，攜帶熊鈴或哨子可以幫助阻止熊靠近。這些物品發出的聲音通常可以讓動物保持距離。第三，適當地包裝食物以防止其氣味吸引熊。此外，人們應該避免在玉山留下垃圾或食物殘渣，因為這可能會促使熊和其他動物養成向人類尋求食物的習慣。最後，建議遊客不要攜帶寵物，這既可以減少疾病傳播的風險，也可以確保其他遊客的安全。
In the event of encountering a bear or spotting traces of one, visitors should promptly notify the park authorities through the online reporting system available at URL . This enables the park to respond effectively and take appropriate measures. In related news, the Kenting National Park Headquarters announced an unprecedented migration of purple butterflies across County Highway 200 on the Hengchun Peninsula. Due to recent heavy rains in Pingtung County, an astonishing number of milkweed butterflies, with over 100,000 in total, have been observed crossing the highway at a rate of up to 1,200 per minute. Motorists are urged to exercise caution and drive at speeds below 40kph when passing through the area, as these delicate creatures can easily be crushed by faster-moving vehicles.
如果遇到熊或發現熊的痕跡，遊客應立即通過線上舉報系統向公園管理處報告，網址是www.ysnp.gov.tw/BlackBearNotification/C004400。這樣可以使公園能夠有效地回應並採取適當的措施。另外，墾丁國家公園管理處宣布，在恆春半島的200號縣道上，出現了數量空前的紫色蝴蝶遷徙現象。由於屏東縣最近的大雨，每分鐘有多達1,200隻斑蝶越過公路，總數超過十萬隻。當地呼籲駕駛者在通過該區域時降低速度至40公里/小時以下，因為這些脆弱的生物很容易被速度較快的車輛擊碎。
Reference article: https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2023/06/21/2003801907